001    /*****************************************************************************
002     * Copyright (C) PicoContainer Organization. All rights reserved.            *
003     * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- *
004     * The software in this package is published under the terms of the BSD      *
005     * style license a copy of which has been included with this distribution in *
006     * the LICENSE.txt file.                                                     *
007     *                                                                           *
008     * Original code by                                                          *
009     *****************************************************************************/
010    package org.picocontainer.injectors;
011    
012    import org.picocontainer.ComponentMonitor;
013    import org.picocontainer.NameBinding;
014    import org.picocontainer.Parameter;
015    import org.picocontainer.annotations.Bind;
016    
017    import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
018    import java.lang.reflect.AccessibleObject;
019    import java.lang.reflect.Field;
020    import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
021    import java.lang.reflect.Type;
022    import java.security.AccessController;
023    import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
024    import java.util.ArrayList;
025    import java.util.Arrays;
026    import java.util.Collections;
027    import java.util.List;
028    
029    /**
030     * Injection happens after instantiation, and fields are marked as
031     * injection points via a field type.
032     */
033    @SuppressWarnings("serial")
034    public class TypedFieldInjector extends IterativeInjector {
035    
036        private final List<String> classes;
037    
038        public TypedFieldInjector(Object key,
039                                      Class<?> impl,
040                                      Parameter[] parameters,
041                                      ComponentMonitor componentMonitor,
042                                      String classNames) {
043            super(key, impl, parameters, componentMonitor, true);
044            this.classes = Arrays.asList(classNames.trim().split(" "));
045        }
046    
047        @Override
048        protected void initializeInjectionMembersAndTypeLists() {
049            injectionMembers = new ArrayList<AccessibleObject>();
050            List<Annotation> bindingIds = new ArrayList<Annotation>();
051            final List<Type> typeList = new ArrayList<Type>();
052            final Field[] fields = getFields();
053            for (final Field field : fields) {
054                if (isTypedForInjection(field)) {
055                    injectionMembers.add(field);
056                    typeList.add(box(field.getType()));
057                    bindingIds.add(getBinding(field));
058                }
059            }
060            injectionTypes = typeList.toArray(new Type[0]);
061            bindings = bindingIds.toArray(new Annotation[0]);
062        }
063    
064        private Annotation getBinding(Field field) {
065            Annotation[] annotations = field.getAnnotations();
066            for (Annotation annotation : annotations) {
067                if (annotation.annotationType().isAnnotationPresent(Bind.class)) {
068                    return annotation;
069                }
070            }
071            return null;
072        }
073    
074        protected boolean isTypedForInjection(Field field) {
075            return classes.contains(field.getType().getName());
076        }
077    
078        private Field[] getFields() {
079            return AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction<Field[]>() {
080                public Field[] run() {
081                    return getComponentImplementation().getDeclaredFields();
082                }
083            });
084        }
085    
086    
087        protected Object injectIntoMember(AccessibleObject member, Object componentInstance, Object toInject)
088            throws IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException {
089            Field field = (Field) member;
090            field.setAccessible(true);
091            field.set(componentInstance, toInject);
092            return null;
093        }
094    
095        @Override
096        public String getDescriptor() {
097            return "TypedFieldInjector-";
098        }
099    
100        @Override
101        protected NameBinding makeParameterNameImpl(final AccessibleObject member) {
102            return new NameBinding() {
103                public String getName() {
104                    return ((Field) member).getName();
105                }
106            };
107        }
108    
109        protected Object memberInvocationReturn(Object lastReturn, AccessibleObject member, Object instance) {
110            return instance;
111        }
112    
113        List<String> getInjectionFieldTypes() {
114            return Collections.unmodifiableList(classes);
115        }
116    
117    
118    }